Manifest Destiny was a movement which inspired some(prenominal) Americans. It is believed that Manifest Destinys systematic body of concepts and beliefs charge American life and American cultures. This movement had many ups and downs and still some religious influences. Manifest Destiny was also looked at from many view points and opinions.
The idea of Manifest Destiny is as old as America itself. The ism sailed with Christopher Columbus across the Atlantic. It resides in the spirits of the Jamestown colonist and it landed at Plymouth vibrate with the Pilgrims. It also traveled with the fire and brimstone preachers during the Great rouse and built the first national road. Throughout history thither are numerous examples of Manifest Destiny.
Although the movement was named in 1845, the philosophy behind Manifest Destiny always existed through American History. One example is Andrew Jackson, who in 1818, was taking a coarse interpretation of vague instructions from President Monroe, and led array forces into the Floridas during the Florida crisis. As a result he punished the germinal Indians for taking up arms with the Spanish. He destroyed Spanish Forces, and captured several cities and forts in an orderly to date careless and merciless fashion.
The reason why Americans where in Florida in the first place, is yet other example of Manifest Destiny. The people of the deep south, missing more fertile land, exercise what they consider to be their right. The planter class, without any political approval or permission, just took oer and started settling and planting the Florida Pg. 2 territories. This move was an example of the arrogance that the Americans had towards elaborateness. Americans believed that they had a right to any land they wanted. First employ in 1845, the term Manifest Destiny conveyed the idea that the rightful(prenominal) destiny of the United States included imperialistic expansions.
By the 1840s, expansion was at the highest. The Santa Fe go after went from Independence to the Old Spanish Trail, which went into Los Angeles. The Oxbow Route headed from Missouri to calcium. Others headed out on the operating theatre Trail to the Pacific Northwest. In 1845, approximately 5,000 people traveled the operating theater Trail to Oregons Willamette Valley. The Oregon Trail was the long-range of the pioneer trail that went West. It traversed more than 2,000 miles through trough prairie, desert, and busted mountain land from Independence, Missouri to the Northwest.
Another result or example of Manifest Destiny was the Gadsden Purchase. The war, for Mexico, which lost 50,000 men and to the highest degree half its land marked as an ugly milestone in its relations with the United States. The Americans conquest came at the cost of about 13,000 men. Of these, nearly 2,000 died in appointment from wounds and more than 11,000 perished from disease, such as yellow fever. However the measuring of the land gained by the United States was amazing. It caused major growth in U.S. territory, approximately one-third.
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed by the U.S. and Mexico on February 2, 1848. Because of the cartel of Mexico to the Rio Grande border for Texas and to the ceding of New Mexico and California territory to the U.S. the U.S. in turn agreed to pay $15million for the Mexican cession, which include express day Pg. 3 California, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, most of Arizona, and parts of atomic number 27 and Wyoming.
The treaty guaranteed Mexicans freedom of religion, protection of property, bilingual elections and open borders. volt years later, in 1853, President Franklin Pierce would authorize his spy James Gadsden to pay Mexico an additional $ 10 million for another piece of territory south of the Gila River. Along with the settlement of Oregon and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, the Gadsden Purchase established the current borders of the lower 48 states.
James Marshall, in January 1848, was an American Carpenter working on John Sutters property in California sierra Nevadas when he discovered currency. Work spread like a wild fire. Soon after the word spreadpeople came from all over the world panning for gold. This became such a problem that eventually because of the want of staff and readers, San Franciscos newspaper, the Californian , was suspending its publication. As gold fever traveled eastward, overland migration to California greatly increased. cosmos went from 400 in 1848 to 44,000 in 1850. The prospectors who flocked to California in 1849 in the gold rush, were people from Asia, South America, and Europe. But by 1849, Californias population exceeded 100,000, including Mexicans, free African American miners, and slaves.
Finally, as a result a constitutional convention in 1849 drew up a state constitution that illegalize slavery. Californias application for statehood provoked fiery baulk in Congress and became just one more bare-assed point between irate Northerners and Southerners, each with the mind-set and want of winning the sectional argument over slavery.
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