Presentation of the Person-Centered modelThis approach was first developed by the late Dr Carl Rogers (1902 - 1987). Person-centered therapy, which is also known as lymph gland-centered, non-directive, or Rogerian therapy, is an approach to counseling and psychotherapy that places much of the responsibility for the treatment process on the client, with the healer taking a nondirective role (Rogers, 1980).
Specifically, the person-centered approach was developed from the concepts of humanistic psychology. The humanistic approach views people as capable and autonomous, with the business leader to resolve their difficulties, realize their potential, and change their lives in affirmatory shipway (Seligman, 2006). Carl Rogers (a major contributor of the client-centered approach) emphasized the humanistic perspective as well as ensuring therapeutic relationships with clients promote self-esteem, authenticity and realization in their life, and help them to use their strengths (Seligman, 2006).
Person-centered therapy has two primary goals, which atomic number 18 increased self-esteem and greater openness to develop. The therapist attempts to avail related changes and seeks to foster in clients the following: closer parallelism between the clients idealized and actual selves; better self-understanding; lower levels of defensiveness, guilt, and insecurity; more positive and comfortable relationships with others; and an increased capacity to experience and express feelings at the moment they occur (Rogers, 1980).
Further, Bozarth (1998) provided a abstract of the person-centered theory as follows:1. The therapist must BE a certain way, congruent, in the momentary relationship to the client composition experiencing unconditional positive regard towards and empathic understanding of the client?s frame of reference.
2. The client must, at least, minimally apprehend the two conditions of the therapist?s experience of UPR towards and of EU of her.
3. The positive curative or promotional factor is the client?s perception of the therapist?s experience of unconditional positive regard. It can be no other way in Rogers?...
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